{"id":8493,"date":"2025-03-11T12:54:55","date_gmt":"2025-03-11T01:54:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/?page_id=8493"},"modified":"2026-04-21T14:59:39","modified_gmt":"2026-04-21T04:59:39","slug":"salinity-project","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/home\/salinity-project\/","title":{"rendered":"Salinity Project"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-830269feb61bdd563\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-830269feb61bdd563 uvc-3998  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-830269feb61bdd563 h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">2022 - 2025 Salinity Project<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Project Aim:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"70\" data-end=\"339\">The aim of this project is to gather and provide crucial salinity data to <strong data-start=\"144\" data-end=\"165\">Andrew Wooldridge<\/strong>, Salinity Technical Officer at the <strong data-start=\"201\" data-end=\"227\">Basin Salinity Program<\/strong>, Department of Climate Change, Energy, Environment and Water, to fill the gaps within the <strong data-start=\"318\" data-end=\"329\">E-Spade<\/strong> database.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"341\" data-end=\"895\">The project involves testing multiple catchments, waterways, and areas where data is missing, either due to a lack of water monitors or insufficient knowledge in that catchment. Since 2022, water samples from creeks and waterways have been collected routinely during both wet and dry periods to assess the salinity levels. This data helps to understand how salt is moving through the landscape, and what could be causing the problems is it natural or manmade. Over time if and area has indicated very low salinity we have stopped collection for these areas to focus on increasing data collection in identified salty areas to determine the sources and causes of salinity.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"341\" data-end=\"895\">Over the years we have collated the data, created maps, Power Points of the different salinity loops with photo points and GPS points to that the information is not lost and can be replicated in years to come.\u00a0 Additionally, we have engaged local farmers, held workshops and talks with Landcare groups to raise awareness, educate, and increase local knowledge of salinity issues and the program.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"341\" data-end=\"895\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-8961\" src=\"http:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20240624_040321659-1-1024x771.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"771\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20240624_040321659-1-1024x771.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20240624_040321659-1-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20240624_040321659-1-768x578.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20240624_040321659-1-1536x1157.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20240624_040321659-1-scaled.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"571\">As shown on the<strong> eSPADE map <\/strong>(<em>Picture 1<\/em>), there is a lot of missing data across NSW. However, through ongoing testing, we are steadily progressing toward the goal of covering a large portion of the region ranging from the North (Blayney) to South (Henty) with comprehensive salinity data. This information will be used to generate detailed reports that provide farmers and industry professionals with accurate overviews of areas with varying salinity levels. These reports will include management recommendations based on the geological, hydrological, and land management characteristics specific to each area.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"573\" data-end=\"958\">To access the relevant data and reports, click the link to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.environment.nsw.gov.au\/eSpade2Webapp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">eSPADE website<\/a>, select <strong data-start=\"659\" data-end=\"689\">Hydrogeological Landscapes<\/strong> from the drop-down box on the right side, and choose one of the four available options to view different data sets or access the Hydrogeological Landscape reports. This resource, along with the overall project, is critical for making informed land management decisions.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Resource:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hydrogeological Landscapes for the Eastern Murray Catchment: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.environment.nsw.gov.au\/Salis5app\/resources\/spade\/reports\/HGL_EMY_25.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">View Report (PDF)<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=&#8221;8961&#8243; img_size=&#8221;Large&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_btn title=&#8221;Visit eSPADE Website&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221; link=&#8221;url:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.environment.nsw.gov.au%2FeSpade2Webapp%2F&#8221;][vc_raw_html css=&#8221;&#8221;]JTNDaWZyYW1lJTIwc3JjJTNEJTIyaHR0cHMlM0ElMkYlMkZ3d3cuZW52aXJvbm1lbnQubnN3Lmdvdi5hdSUyRmVTcGFkZTJXZWJhcHAlMkYlMjMlMjIlMjB3aWR0aCUzRCUyMjEwMCUyNSUyMiUyMGhlaWdodCUzRCUyMjYwMCUyMiUyMHN0eWxlJTNEJTIyYm9yZGVyJTNBbm9uZSUzQm92ZXJmbG93JTNBaGlkZGVuJTIyJTIwc2Nyb2xsaW5nJTNEJTIyeWVzJTIyJTIwZnJhbWVib3JkZXIlM0QlMjIwJTIyJTNFJTNDJTJGaWZyYW1lJTNFJTBB[\/vc_raw_html]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-358469feb61bdd622\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-358469feb61bdd622 uvc-4598  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-sub-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-358469feb61bdd622 .uvc-sub-heading '  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}'  style=\"font-weight:normal;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9016\" src=\"http:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Map-HGL.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"602\" height=\"465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Map-HGL.png 602w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Map-HGL-300x232.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"96\" data-end=\"184\"><strong data-start=\"96\" data-end=\"110\">Picture 1:<\/strong> <em data-start=\"111\" data-end=\"184\">(eSPADE Map showcasing data in pink that has been collected across NSW)<\/em><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"96\" data-end=\"184\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9018\" src=\"http:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Map-HGL-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"602\" height=\"466\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Map-HGL-2.png 602w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Map-HGL-2-300x232.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong data-start=\"186\" data-end=\"200\">Picture 2:<\/strong> <em data-start=\"201\" data-end=\"305\">(Displaying salinity levels in areas of collected data, with clickable points for downloading reports)<\/em><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-169369feb61bdd656\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-169369feb61bdd656 uvc-8026  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-169369feb61bdd656 h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">Map of the Salinity Testing Sites<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"uvc-sub-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-169369feb61bdd656 .uvc-sub-heading '  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}'  style=\"font-weight:normal;\">Picture 3, you can see all seven salinity loop data points combined on the map, highlighting the large scale of this project. The map also shows the areas where eSPADE data will soon appear on the NSW map.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8963\" src=\"http:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Salt-Data-Points.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"524\" height=\"506\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Salt-Data-Points.png 524w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Salt-Data-Points-300x290.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 524px) 100vw, 524px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em data-start=\"298\" data-end=\"391\"><b>\u00a0Picture 3: <\/b>(This image highlights the data points currently being tested across the salinity project.)<\/em><\/div><\/div>[vc_single_image image=&#8221;8963&#8243; img_size=&#8221;Large&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div class=\"smile_icon_list_wrap ult_info_list_container ult-adjust-bottom-margin  \"><ul class=\"smile_icon_list left square with_bg\"><li class=\"icon_list_item\" style=\" font-size:72px;\"><div class=\"icon_list_icon\" data-animation=\"\" data-animation-delay=\"03\" style=\"font-size:24px;border-width:1px;border-style:none;background:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-color:#333333;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"list-img-icon\" alt=\"null\" src=\"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20241216_230205855-1-1024x771.jpg\"\/><\/div><div class=\"icon_description\" id=\"Info-list-wrap-5129\" style=\"font-size:24px;\"><h3 class=\"ult-responsive info-list-heading\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-5129 h3'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:16px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:24px;\"}'  style=\"\">Tarcutta loop<\/h3><div class=\"icon_description_text ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-5129 .icon_description_text'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:13px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:18px;\"}'  style=\"\"><p>About the survey sites in this loop\u00a0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>33 test locations<\/li>\n<li>10 water systems &#8211; Livingstone creek, O\u2019briens creek, Kyeamba Creek, Coreinbob creek, Tarcutta Creek, Mates Creek, Darlows Creek, Turners Creek, Yaven Yaven Creek, Nicki Nicki Creek.<\/li>\n<li>Data Ponts:<a href=\"https:\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/Du5cudYWgCK3YiV46\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/Du5cudYWgCK3YiV46<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"icon_list_connector\"  style=\"border-right-width: 1px;border-right-style: dashed;border-color: #333333;\"><\/div><\/li><li class=\"icon_list_item\" style=\" font-size:72px;\"><div class=\"icon_list_icon\" data-animation=\"\" data-animation-delay=\"03\" style=\"font-size:24px;border-width:1px;border-style:none;background:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-color:#333333;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"list-img-icon\" alt=\"null\" src=\"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20240404_035737813-1024x771.jpg\"\/><\/div><div class=\"icon_description\" id=\"Info-list-wrap-4539\" style=\"font-size:24px;\"><h3 class=\"ult-responsive info-list-heading\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-4539 h3'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:16px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:24px;\"}'  style=\"\">Junee Loop<\/h3><div class=\"icon_description_text ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-4539 .icon_description_text'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:13px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:18px;\"}'  style=\"\"><p>About the survey sites in this loop\u00a0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>24 test locations<\/li>\n<li>14 water systems &#8211; Wantiool Creek, Billabong Creek, Nangus Creek, Rocky Gully Creek, Waterfall Creek, Mitta Mitta Creek, Cooba Creek, Yellow Creek, Merrybundinah Creek, Turveys Fall Creek, Ironbong Creek, Wandalyingel Creek, Wandalybingal Creek, Ulandra Creek.<\/li>\n<li>Data Ponts:<a href=\"https:\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/9ZDmvDwXVR9bVwuX7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/9ZDmvDwXVR9bVwuX7<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"icon_list_connector\"  style=\"border-right-width: 1px;border-right-style: dashed;border-color: #333333;\"><\/div><\/li><li class=\"icon_list_item\" style=\" font-size:72px;\"><div class=\"icon_list_icon\" data-animation=\"\" data-animation-delay=\"03\" style=\"font-size:24px;border-width:1px;border-style:none;background:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-color:#333333;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"list-img-icon\" alt=\"null\" src=\"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20241217_004517306-1-1-1024x771.jpg\"\/><\/div><div class=\"icon_description\" id=\"Info-list-wrap-5014\" style=\"font-size:24px;\"><h3 class=\"ult-responsive info-list-heading\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-5014 h3'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:16px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:24px;\"}'  style=\"\">Muttama Loop<\/h3><div class=\"icon_description_text ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-5014 .icon_description_text'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:13px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:18px;\"}'  style=\"\"><p>About the survey sites in this loop\u00a0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>18 test locations<\/li>\n<li>9 water systems &#8211; Muttama Creek, Burra Creek, Sheepstation Creek, Cullinga Creek, Stock Yard Gully, Cootamundra Creek, Salt Clay Creek, Jindalee Creek, Deep Creek.<\/li>\n<li>Data Points:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/mnLCPmPKux1CUqvd9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/mnLCPmPKux1CUqvd9<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"icon_list_connector\"  style=\"border-right-width: 1px;border-right-style: dashed;border-color: #333333;\"><\/div><\/li><li class=\"icon_list_item\" style=\" font-size:72px;\"><div class=\"icon_list_icon\" data-animation=\"\" data-animation-delay=\"03\" style=\"font-size:24px;border-width:1px;border-style:none;background:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-color:#333333;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"list-img-icon\" alt=\"null\" src=\"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20241217_013610853-2-1024x771.jpg\"\/><\/div><div class=\"icon_description\" id=\"Info-list-wrap-7115\" style=\"font-size:24px;\"><h3 class=\"ult-responsive info-list-heading\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-7115 h3'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:16px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:24px;\"}'  style=\"\">Harden Loop<\/h3><div class=\"icon_description_text ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-7115 .icon_description_text'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:13px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:18px;\"}'  style=\"\"><p>About the survey sites in this loop\u00a0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>21 test locations<\/li>\n<li>10 water systems &#8211; Cooneys Creek, Cunningham Creek, Cunningham Plains creek, Currawong creek, Demondrille Creek, Wombat Creek, Moppity Creek, Blind creek, Douglas Creek, Barwang Creek.<\/li>\n<li>Data Points:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/9Ch9C9dscTpEdgcaA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/9Ch9C9dscTpEdgcaA<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"icon_list_connector\"  style=\"border-right-width: 1px;border-right-style: dashed;border-color: #333333;\"><\/div><\/li><li class=\"icon_list_item\" style=\" font-size:72px;\"><div class=\"icon_list_icon\" data-animation=\"\" data-animation-delay=\"03\" style=\"font-size:24px;border-width:1px;border-style:none;background:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-color:#333333;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"list-img-icon\" alt=\"null\" src=\"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/474541891_1588507195193605_6712410002400696879_n-1024x768.jpg\"\/><\/div><div class=\"icon_description\" id=\"Info-list-wrap-3072\" style=\"font-size:24px;\"><h3 class=\"ult-responsive info-list-heading\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-3072 h3'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:16px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:24px;\"}'  style=\"\">Bland Loop<\/h3><div class=\"icon_description_text ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-3072 .icon_description_text'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:13px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:18px;\"}'  style=\"\"><p>About the survey sites in this loop:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>27 test locations<\/li>\n<li>11 water systems &#8211; Emu Creek, Tyagong Creek, Burrangong Creek, Bland Creek, Bribbaree Creek, Narraburra Creek, Wattle Retreat Flowline, Cudgell Creek, Bulla Creek, Ten Mile Gully flowline and Duffer Gully flowline.<\/li>\n<li>Data Points:<a href=\"https:\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/uXJZ6p1CKoJZP2nu5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/uXJZ6p1CKoJZP2nu5<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"icon_list_connector\"  style=\"border-right-width: 1px;border-right-style: dashed;border-color: #333333;\"><\/div><\/li><li class=\"icon_list_item\" style=\" font-size:72px;\"><div class=\"icon_list_icon\" data-animation=\"\" data-animation-delay=\"03\" style=\"font-size:24px;border-width:1px;border-style:none;background:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-color:#333333;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"list-img-icon\" alt=\"null\" src=\"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20230414_074500876-1024x768.jpg\"\/><\/div><div class=\"icon_description\" id=\"Info-list-wrap-3052\" style=\"font-size:24px;\"><h3 class=\"ult-responsive info-list-heading\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-3052 h3'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:16px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:24px;\"}'  style=\"\">Tyagong Loop<\/h3><div class=\"icon_description_text ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-3052 .icon_description_text'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:13px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:18px;\"}'  style=\"\"><p>About the survey sites in this loop:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>27 test locations<\/li>\n<li>6 water systems &#8211; Tyagong Creek, Bumbaldry Creek, Kellys Creek, Brundah Creek, Bungalong Creek and Murray&#8217;s Cree.<\/li>\n<li>Data Pointshttps:<a href=\"https:\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/FgaBD7hXnJaHFNyA6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/FgaBD7hXnJaHFNyA6<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"icon_list_connector\"  style=\"border-right-width: 1px;border-right-style: dashed;border-color: #333333;\"><\/div><\/li><li class=\"icon_list_item\" style=\" font-size:72px;\"><div class=\"icon_list_icon\" data-animation=\"\" data-animation-delay=\"03\" style=\"font-size:24px;border-width:1px;border-style:none;background:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-color:#333333;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"list-img-icon\" alt=\"null\" src=\"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20230610_072316210-1024x768.jpg\"\/><\/div><div class=\"icon_description\" id=\"Info-list-wrap-8104\" style=\"font-size:24px;\"><h3 class=\"ult-responsive info-list-heading\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-8104 h3'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:16px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:24px;\"}'  style=\"\">Cowra Loop<\/h3><div class=\"icon_description_text ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-8104 .icon_description_text'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:13px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:18px;\"}'  style=\"\"><p>About the survey sites in this loop\u00a0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>47 test locations<\/li>\n<li>24 water systems &#8211; Warrangong Creek, Crowther Creek, Morongala Creek, Neila Creek, Boorowa River, Lachlan River, Milburn Creek, Waugoola Creek, Conimbla Creek, Woods Flat Creek, Binni Creek, Noyeau Hollow, Limestone Creek, Snake Creek, Grubbenburn Creek, Mandurama Ponds, Belubula River, Coombing Creek, Belubula River, Emu Creek, Jacks Creek, Belubula River, Nyrang Creek, Canomdine Creek.<\/li>\n<li>Date Points:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/ZW2S7LxMo9JJzoac7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/ZW2S7LxMo9JJzoac7<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"icon_list_connector\"  style=\"border-right-width: 1px;border-right-style: dashed;border-color: #333333;\"><\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-956169feb61be798e\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-956169feb61be798e uvc-5817  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-956169feb61be798e h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">What is Salinity?<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"477\" data-end=\"635\">Salinity refers to the concentration of dissolved salts in water or soil. Salt is a natural part of the environment and comes from several sources, including:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"637\" data-end=\"1474\">\n<li data-start=\"637\" data-end=\"858\"><strong data-start=\"639\" data-end=\"663\">Geological processes<\/strong>, such as the weathering of rocks and soils. Some rocks naturally contain salt, and as they weather over time, they release salt into the surrounding environment.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"859\" data-end=\"1040\"><strong data-start=\"861\" data-end=\"884\">Rainfall and runoff<\/strong>, which dissolve salt particles, making them mobile. This allows salt to be carried to new locations, including waterways and other parts of our landscapes.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1041\" data-end=\"1234\"><strong data-start=\"1043\" data-end=\"1051\">Wind<\/strong> can transport salinity through dust storms, spreading salt over long distances. Coastal winds can also carry salt particles inland, depositing new salt into areas far from the coast.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1235\" data-end=\"1474\"><strong data-start=\"1237\" data-end=\"1252\">Evaporation<\/strong>, which draws salt up from water tables, leaving it closer to the soil surface. This process can concentrate salts in the root zones of plants or in water bodies, where it has a greater impact on the surrounding ecosystem.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1476\" data-end=\"1570\">The balance between salt and water is delicate, with changes in one often impacting the other.<\/p>\n<p><strong data-start=\"1902\" data-end=\"1916\">Irrigation<\/strong>, which increases the amount of water input into the landscape. Excess water can cause groundwater levels to rise, bringing mobile salts closer to the ground surface and concentrating them. The water used in irrigation may also have a high salt content, further increasing salinity in the area.<\/p>\n<p><strong data-start=\"2258\" data-end=\"2275\">Land clearing<\/strong>, which disturbs natural water flows and accelerates salt accumulation. Clearing deep-rooted plants, whether perennial pastures or trees, can have an immediate impact on the water table, as there are no longer deep roots to absorb water and keep the water table down. This leads to higher water tables and increased salt levels closer to the soil surface.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1476\" data-end=\"1570\"><strong>Resources:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1476\" data-end=\"1570\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dpi.nsw.gov.au\/__data\/assets\/pdf_file\/0006\/309381\/Dryland-salinity-causes-and-impacts.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> Dryland salinity \u2013 causes and impacts<\/a><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1476\" data-end=\"1570\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www2.environment.nsw.gov.au\/topics\/land-and-soil\/soil-degradation\/salinity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Salinity | Land and soil | Environment and Heritage<\/a><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1476\" data-end=\"1570\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.agric.wa.gov.au\/livestock-biosecurity\/water-quality-livestock\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Water quality for livestock | Agriculture and Food<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=&#8221;8957&#8243; img_size=&#8221;Large&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-843569feb61be7a47\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-843569feb61be7a47 uvc-3621  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-843569feb61be7a47 h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">How is Salinity Measured?<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"162\" data-end=\"568\">Salinity in water and soil is commonly measured using a salinity meter, which works by passing an electric current between two electrodes in a sample of soil or water. The electrical conductivity (EC) of the sample is influenced by the concentration and composition of dissolved salts. Since salts increase the solution&#8217;s ability to conduct electricity, a higher EC value indicates a higher salinity level.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"570\" data-end=\"742\">Electrical conductivity (EC) is a standard measurement unit for salinity. There are different units used to measure salinity, and the table below shows their relationships:<\/p>\n<table data-start=\"744\" data-end=\"1490\">\n<thead data-start=\"744\" data-end=\"929\">\n<tr data-start=\"744\" data-end=\"929\">\n<th data-start=\"744\" data-end=\"779\"><strong data-start=\"746\" data-end=\"778\">deciSiemens per meter (dS\/m)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"779\" data-end=\"821\"><strong data-start=\"781\" data-end=\"820\">milliSiemens per centimeter (mS\/cm)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"821\" data-end=\"863\"><strong data-start=\"823\" data-end=\"862\">microSiemens per centimeter (\u00b5S\/cm)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"863\" data-end=\"898\"><strong data-start=\"865\" data-end=\"897\">electrical conductivity (EC)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"898\" data-end=\"929\"><strong data-start=\"900\" data-end=\"927\">parts per million (ppm)<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"1117\" data-end=\"1490\">\n<tr data-start=\"1117\" data-end=\"1303\">\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1000<\/td>\n<td>1000<\/td>\n<td>640<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1304\" data-end=\"1490\">\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>4000<\/td>\n<td>4000<\/td>\n<td>2560<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-8965\" src=\"http:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20241216_235334859-1-1024x771.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"771\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20241216_235334859-1-1024x771.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20241216_235334859-1-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20241216_235334859-1-768x578.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20241216_235334859-1-1536x1157.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20241216_235334859-1-scaled.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Resources:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dpi.nsw.gov.au\/agriculture\/soils\/more-information\/salinity\/general-information\/measuring#:~:text=Water%20and%20soil%20salinity%20are,and%20composition%20of%20dissolved%20salts.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">How salinity is measured<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=&#8221;8959&#8243; img_size=&#8221;Large&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-807969feb61be7aec\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-807969feb61be7aec uvc-2875  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-807969feb61be7aec h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">How salty is salty?<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul data-start=\"465\" data-end=\"1359\">\n<li data-start=\"465\" data-end=\"570\"><strong data-start=\"467\" data-end=\"489\">Murrumbidgee River<\/strong>: The salinity of the Murrumbidgee River generally ranges from <strong data-start=\"552\" data-end=\"569\">200 to 350 EC <\/strong>and is monitored closely and water added to the system not allowing it to increase to levels over<strong data-start=\"552\" data-end=\"569\"> 600EC.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-start=\"465\" data-end=\"570\"><strong>Sensitive crops such as rice: <\/strong>are affected by levels as low as <strong>700 EC<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-start=\"571\" data-end=\"719\"><strong data-start=\"573\" data-end=\"589\">Human Impact<\/strong>: Salinity levels around <strong data-start=\"614\" data-end=\"624\">800 EC.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-start=\"720\" data-end=\"868\"><strong data-start=\"722\" data-end=\"772\">Max Level for Human Consumption and Irrigation<\/strong>: Salinity should not exceed <strong data-start=\"801\" data-end=\"811\">950 EC.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-start=\"869\" data-end=\"1021\"><strong data-start=\"871\" data-end=\"906\">Impact on Freshwater Ecosystems<\/strong>: Freshwater ecosystems begin to experience significant negative effects at salinity levels of around <strong data-start=\"1008\" data-end=\"1020\">1,000 EC<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1022\" data-end=\"1186\"><strong data-start=\"1024\" data-end=\"1063\">Impact on Pregnant Sheep and Cattle<\/strong>: Salinity levels exceeding <strong data-start=\"1091\" data-end=\"1103\">3,500 EC<\/strong> can be harmful to pregnant livestock, causing dehydration and other health issues.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1187\" data-end=\"1359\"><strong data-start=\"1189\" data-end=\"1222\">Freshwater Plants, Farm and Native Animals<\/strong>: Impacts on freshwater plants and animals are noticeable when salinity reaches <strong data-start=\"1302\" data-end=\"1314\">1,500 EC<\/strong>, leading to stress and reduced biodiversity.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1187\" data-end=\"1359\"><strong>Other corps like barley:<\/strong> Don&#8217;t show signs of decreased production in levels as high as <strong>6,000 EC.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1187\" data-end=\"1359\"><span data-huuid=\"5093287749681211593\"><strong>Average seawater:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><span data-huuid=\"5093287749681213344\">Approximately <strong>50,000 EC<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>See below more evidence on animal and plant production and salinity levels<\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-8964\" src=\"http:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20240404_034715888-1-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20240404_034715888-1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20240404_034715888-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20240404_034715888-1-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PXL_20240404_034715888-1-scaled.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Resources:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dpi.nsw.gov.au\/__data\/assets\/pdf_file\/0005\/523643\/Salinity-tolerance-in-irrigated-crops.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Salinity tolerance in irrigated crops<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.agric.wa.gov.au\/water-management\/water-salinity-and-plant-irrigation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Water salinity and plant irrigation | Agriculture and Food<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.agric.wa.gov.au\/livestock-biosecurity\/water-quality-livestock\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Water quality for livestock | Agriculture and Food<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=&#8221;8958&#8243; img_size=&#8221;Large&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-79169feb61be7b74\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-79169feb61be7b74 uvc-5770  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-79169feb61be7b74 h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">Indicators of Salinity<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Indicators of Salinity<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"107\" data-end=\"116\">Soil<\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"117\" data-end=\"393\">\n<li data-start=\"117\" data-end=\"184\"><strong data-start=\"119\" data-end=\"135\">Waterlogging<\/strong>: Soil remains wet, especially in dry conditions.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"185\" data-end=\"252\"><strong data-start=\"187\" data-end=\"213\">Salt Crystals &amp; Stains<\/strong>: Visible salt deposits on the surface.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"253\" data-end=\"315\"><strong data-start=\"255\" data-end=\"271\">Bare Patches<\/strong>: Areas with no vegetation and exposed soil.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"316\" data-end=\"393\"><strong data-start=\"318\" data-end=\"342\">Erosion &amp; Puffy Soil<\/strong>: Increased soil erosion and soft, &#8220;puffy&#8221; surface.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"395\" data-end=\"405\">Water<\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"406\" data-end=\"581\">\n<li data-start=\"406\" data-end=\"458\"><strong data-start=\"408\" data-end=\"428\">Excessive Runoff<\/strong>: Due to low vegetative cover.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"459\" data-end=\"523\"><strong data-start=\"461\" data-end=\"476\">Clear Water<\/strong>: In dams or channels, often with a salty odor.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"524\" data-end=\"581\"><strong data-start=\"526\" data-end=\"543\">Reduced Biota<\/strong>: Fewer freshwater plants and animals.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"583\" data-end=\"598\">Vegetation<\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"599\" data-end=\"850\">\n<li data-start=\"599\" data-end=\"671\"><strong data-start=\"601\" data-end=\"620\">Stressed Plants<\/strong>: Trees showing wilting, leaf burn, or defoliation.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"672\" data-end=\"758\"><strong data-start=\"674\" data-end=\"699\">Salt-Tolerant Species<\/strong>: Replacement of productive plants with salt-tolerant ones.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"759\" data-end=\"850\"><strong data-start=\"761\" data-end=\"793\">Reduced Yields &amp; Poor Growth<\/strong>: Lower crop\/pasture yields and poor plant establishment.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"852\" data-end=\"864\">Animals<\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"865\" data-end=\"941\">\n<li data-start=\"865\" data-end=\"941\"><strong data-start=\"867\" data-end=\"885\">Stock Behavior<\/strong>: Animals licking surface salts or avoiding salty water.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-8954\" src=\"http:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/473287499_613143234538161_7719375716101572976_n-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/473287499_613143234538161_7719375716101572976_n-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/473287499_613143234538161_7719375716101572976_n-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/473287499_613143234538161_7719375716101572976_n-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/mli.org.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/473287499_613143234538161_7719375716101572976_n.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Recourses:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Plants that grow on salt affected land in Australia \u2013 SALTdeck cards | Agriculture and Food[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=&#8221;8956&#8243; img_size=&#8221;Large&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-499669feb61be7c03\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-499669feb61be7c03 uvc-3234  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-499669feb61be7c03 h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">Results and Conclusions from our Data<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"uvc-sub-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-499669feb61be7c03 .uvc-sub-heading '  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}'  style=\"font-weight:normal;\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"29\" data-end=\"271\">Below, you will find detailed data from each salinity loop, ranging from 2022 to April 2025. This data provides an overview of each creek and its EC (Electrical Conductivity) readings, alongside graphs highlighting spikes in salinity levels over time and after dry and wet periods across the years.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"273\" data-end=\"536\">Our findings have been submitted to the Basin Salinity Program, Department of Climate Change, Energy, Environment, and Water, where reports are currently being prepared to be put on to eSPAID. If you are looking for a quick summary of the results, you can find an overviews below.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"538\" data-end=\"956\">Additionally, you can access real-time water salinity results on the Water NSW website: <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/realtimedata.waternsw.com.au\/water.stm\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"625\" data-end=\"689\">Real-Time Data<\/a>. Navigate by clicking on &#8220;Daily River Reports&#8221; and selecting the river system, such as the Murrumbidgee River Basin. From there, you can view the latest EC @ 25\u00b0C (\u00b5S\/cm) values for the river systems you are interested in (note that not all systems display EC data).<\/p>\n<p><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"29\" data-end=\"271\">Below, you will find detailed data from each salinity loop, ranging from 2022 to April 2025. This data provides an overview of each creek and its EC (Electrical Conductivity) readings, alongside graphs highlighting spikes in salinity levels.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"273\" data-end=\"536\">Our findings have been submitted to the Basin Salinity Program, Department of Climate Change, Energy, Environment, and Water, where eSpade reports are currently being prepared. If you are looking for a quick summary of the results, you can find an overview here.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"538\" data-end=\"956\">Additionally, you can access real-time water salinity results on the WaterNSW website: <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/realtimedata.waternsw.com.au\/water.stm\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"625\" data-end=\"689\">Real-Time Data<\/a>. Navigate by clicking on &#8220;Daily River Reports&#8221; and selecting the river system, such as the Murrumbidgee River Basin. From there, you can view the latest EC @ 25\u00b0C (\u00b5S\/cm) values for the river systems you are interested in (note that not all systems display EC data).<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-226969feb61be7c89\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-226969feb61be7c89 uvc-1509  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-226969feb61be7c89 h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">Tarcutta Results<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Coming soon&#8230;[\/vc_column_text][vc_btn title=&#8221;Link coming soon&#8230;&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_single_image][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-116469feb61be7d29\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-116469feb61be7d29 uvc-8899  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-116469feb61be7d29 h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">Junee Results<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Coming soon&#8230;[\/vc_column_text][vc_btn title=&#8221;Link coming soon&#8230;&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_single_image][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-932769feb61be7df1\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-932769feb61be7df1 uvc-6587  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-932769feb61be7df1 h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">Muttama Results<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Coming soon&#8230;[\/vc_column_text][vc_btn title=&#8221;Link coming soon&#8230;&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_single_image][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-227369feb61be7e9b\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-227369feb61be7e9b uvc-2790  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-227369feb61be7e9b h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">Harden Results<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Coming soon&#8230;[\/vc_column_text][vc_btn title=&#8221;Link coming soon&#8230;&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_single_image][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-163469feb61be7f1c\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-163469feb61be7f1c uvc-6441  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-163469feb61be7f1c h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">Bland Results<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Coming soon&#8230;[\/vc_column_text][vc_btn title=&#8221;Link coming soon&#8230;&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_single_image][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-317969feb61be7fa6\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-317969feb61be7fa6 uvc-9632  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-317969feb61be7fa6 h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">Tyagong Results<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Coming soon&#8230;[\/vc_column_text][vc_btn title=&#8221;Link coming soon&#8230;&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_single_image][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-741069feb61be802f\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-741069feb61be802f uvc-7781  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-741069feb61be802f h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">Cowra Results<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Coming soon&#8230;[\/vc_column_text][vc_btn title=&#8221;Link coming soon&#8230;&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_single_image][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-727969feb61be8100\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-727969feb61be8100 uvc-3016  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-727969feb61be8100 h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">Cowra Results<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Coming soon&#8230;[\/vc_column_text][vc_btn title=&#8221;Link coming soon&#8230;&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_single_image][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-791769feb61be8197\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-791769feb61be8197 uvc-3463  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-791769feb61be8197 h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">Muttama Results<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Coming soon&#8230;[\/vc_column_text][vc_btn title=&#8221;Link coming soon&#8230;&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_single_image][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-609869feb61be821f\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-609869feb61be821f uvc-1466  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-609869feb61be821f h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">Events<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-863669feb61be82b1\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-863669feb61be82b1 uvc-5632  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]About the event[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-366769feb61be831d\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-366769feb61be831d uvc-9999  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]About the event[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-987569feb61be838b\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-987569feb61be838b uvc-7400  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]About the event[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-668769feb61be83fd\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-668769feb61be83fd uvc-2625  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]About the event[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-276069feb61be845a\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-276069feb61be845a uvc-7868  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-276069feb61be845a h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h2 style=\"--font-weight:theme;\">Funding<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Acknowledgement[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Project Aim:\u00a0 The aim of this project is to gather and provide crucial salinity data to Andrew Wooldridge, Salinity Technical Officer at the Basin Salinity Program, Department of Climate Change, Energy, Environment and Water, to fill the gaps within the E-Spade database. The project involves testing multiple catchments, waterways, and areas where data&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","iawp_total_views":91,"_mc_calendar":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8493","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","pmpro-has-access","description-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8493","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8493"}],"version-history":[{"count":44,"href":"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8493\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10579,"href":"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8493\/revisions\/10579"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mli.org.au\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8493"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}